10 magic phrases journalists and bloggers LOVE

group speak -- balloons of people talkingWhen you’re pitching the media, don’t spend all your time crafting your pitch.

Think about how to weave what I call the “10 Magic Phrases” into a telephone conversation, email interview or face-to-face chat with journalists and bloggers. I’ve printed the questions on handy notepads and I use them whenever a reporter calls, or when I contact a journalist or blogger.

You could also use some of these questions when a journalist or blogger calls you for an interview, but you’re not an appropriate source. If you can help them, even if you won’t be quoted, you’ll make a good impression, and they’ll remember you.   
   
  
The 10 Magic Phrases:  

1. “Is this a good time to talk?”

Asking this question shows you’re considerate of their deadlines. If it’s not a good time,  they’ll tell you. Ask when you can call back, and follow their directions to the letter.
     
    
2. ”Do you need other sources for this story (or blog post)?”

The more you can help a journalist or blogger find people to interview, the more they will view you as a valuable source. Be ready with two or three other sources, including contact information, you can offer them. Make certain, however, that those people agree to be interviewed.
     
    
3. “What other information do you need?”

Sometimes journalists and bloggers might not need more sources. They might need statistics, the definition of a word or phrase used in your industry, White Papers or research on a certain topic, or other data to round out their article or blog post. If you can provide it, you become an even more valuable source.
     
    
4. “How can I help you”?

Almost nobody asks this qusetion. Most people who pitch journalists and bloggers are too busy delivering their pitch. Asking “How can I help you?” is often an excellent way to start a relationship with someone who you want to eventually use you as a source. When they start talking, listen!    
     
    
5. “Would you like my press kit?”

Your press kit should include information that many journalists and bloggers can access, without spending valuable interview time acquiring it. 

Things like a short and long version of your bio, facts about your industry or company, frequently asked questions, links where they can follow you on the social media sites, and a place where they can download photos like your professional head shot and photos of your products will go a long way toward ensuring accuracy. 

Offer the link to your online press kit. Never, ever send hard-copy press kits to journalists or bloggers without asking their permission. 
     
     
6. “I can provide a (map, pie chart, illustration or other graphic).”

Graphics are sometimes an afterthought, particularly among beginning journalists and bloggers. The best time to offer this is immediately after an interview.  You might have a map that shows people how to get to your event. Or a pie chart that helps people better understand a complicated topic. Or a graphic that would really dress up a long article. 

Make sure these are available in whatever format the journalist or blogger requests.
   
  
7. “Are you looking for photo ideas?”
   
Photos, too, are sometimes an afterthought.  If you can save a journalists or blogger time tracking down photos, you’ve scored even more points.  

Smaller publications, like weekly newspapers that have limited photo staffs, will sometimes publish photos you’ve taken. My ebook, How to Use Photos & Graphics in Your Publicity Campaign,  explains everything you need to know on how to take great photos and share them with your media contacts. 

Gina Spadafori, who has been writing primarily about pets and their care for almost 30 years as a syndicated columnist and author, has told me she’s had problems finding good publicity photos to fill a small hole on a page. “The availability of high-quality, high-resolution art can tip a ‘maybe’ item into the ‘yes’ category,” she says.
     
    
8. “Please call on me if you need anything. I am also an expert on…”

Your media contacts will appreciate knowing about your various areas of expertise. If a business blogger is interviewing you because you’re an expert on the economy, it doesn’t hurt to also let her know that you’re a wine collector.

Why would she care? She might not. But if she knows a wine blogger, she might be happy to pass along your contact information.
     
    
9.  “May I call you in three months with other story ideas?”

Even though journalists claim they hate it when people follow-up, what they really means is that they hate it when pests follow up.   They love it when helpful sources call them again with other story ideas, tips, leads and helpful suggestions.

If they give you permission to call again, say in three months, when you contact the reporter, say, “We agreed that I’d call you this week. You might want to know that…”
   
   
10. “What’s the best time to call you?”

Some journalists and bloggers welcome phone calls from sources they know will share valuable information. So it never hurts to ask this question. Find out when they’re on deadline, or whether they prefer calls during a certain window of time during the day or evening.
    
   
Keep Notepads Close By

Keep my notepads next to your telephone, and be ready when a reporter, editor or blogger calls. Or tuck them into a briefcase. If you meet a journalist or blogger at, say, a convention, don’t be embarrassed to pull it out and start using the magic phrases. 

You can read about order the “10 Magic Phrases” notepads here and read about eight gaffes to avoid when dealing with journalists.

What other magic phrases would you add to this list?

Fail to prepare for an interview? Prepare to fail

If you, or your PR client, are interviewing with the media, and you haven’t prepared answers to difficult questions, particularly if you’re in a bad news situation, you’ve blown it.

That’s what happened last week when a correspondent for the BBC interviewed Mike Lazaridis, the co-chief executive of Research In Motion (RIM), the Canadian firm behind Blackberry.

After discussing the new Playbook tablet, the focus of the interview shifted to the company’s problems in India and the Middle East, where governments want to gain greater access to the tight security system used for Blackberry’s business users.

Lazaridis wasn’t ready for the question and complained that it was unfair.  His PR person tried to intervene.  Things got ugly.

The correspondent kept his cool.  But Lazaridis got flustered and eventually ordered the camera person to “turn that thing off.”

Bloggers, like PR consultant Greg Simpson in the UK, started writing about it and sharing the YouTube video:

 

Ben Franklin had it right when he warned: “By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail.”

Be prepared.  Crisis communications counselor Jonathan Bernstein explained how to interview with sharp reporters (and nasty, hostile ones) when he was my guest during the teleseminar, “How to Keep the Media Wolves at Bay.”

Email interviews with journalists? 5 reasons to say yes

yellow stick figure standing next to purple @ signAs more newspapers and magazines cut staff, don’t be surprised if a journalist who you pitch—or one who finds you online—emails you and asks:

“I’m writing an article for The Daily Tattler, and I’m pressed for time. Is it OK if I email you questions and, if so, can you provide a response by the end of the week?”

This happens more frequently than you think.

In one of my PR groups on LinkedIn, there’s an interesting discussion under way on this topic. Amazingly, some PR people hate email interviews. One group member says this is not the best way to establish a relationship with a journalist.

No, it isn’t.

But whenever a reporter, editor or freelancer wants to interview me by email, I almost always say yes, and I’ve never regretted it.

Here are five reasons to love email interviews:

  1. There’s little chance you’ll be misquoted. If a journalist wants to use what you’ve written as a direct quote, she’ll most likely cut and paste content directly from your email reponse into the article.
  2. You get extra time to craft intelligent responses. That means you can really think about the answer. You can also take the time to research the topic before responding.
  3. You have extra time to research the journalist. Before responding, you can type the journalist’s name into a search engine.  If you learn that a reporter blogs, you’ve struck gold! You can read the blog and make note of what the journalist covers. Then, later, pitch that reporter for a blog post or an article in the print or online publication when you have a story idea that’s a perfect fit.
  4. It makes you more helpful. Because you’re not spending precious time with a journalist over the phone, you can offer additional information that you think might help the writer.  You can ask, “Do you need other sources?” or “Are you looking for photo ideas?”
  5. You can include links. If you’ve written an article or blog post that the journalist will find helpful, share it. In a phone interview, you can tell the journalist where to find your other content, but what are the chances that a reporter will bother checking them out?

If the reporter is writing a story that could put you in a bad light, don’t expect an invitation for an email interview.  These kinds of interviews are much more common for trend or feature stories.

Why I love this topic

I love this topic, by the way, because email interviews are laden with so many benefits that most Publicity Hound’s don’t realize. But I might never have written about it had it not been for the PR group on LinkedIn. I’ve started paying much more attention to LinkedIn groups and I hope you do,  too.

Wayne Breitbarth, a LinkedIn expert, will explain how to use the groups feature when he’s my guest during the webinar Your LinkedIn Power Formula: How to Make Killer Contacts, Pull Crowds to Events, be a Star in Your Industry & Track Down Leads Like a Bloodhound at 3 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, March 3. Register any if the time isn’t convenient because I’ll send you a link for the video replay.

Where to meet journalists

This is important: Journalists, remember, join many groups on LinkedIn that they know are populated by sources and experts in the topics they cover. And in a LinkedIn group, you can communicate with a journalist or any other group member even though they might not be one of your first-, second- or third-level connections.

Hope to see you on the call on Thursday.

Authors, the media don’t care about your books

Open book, lying flatI know that sounds harsh, but it’s true.

If you’re trying to generate publicity for your book, you’re going about it all wrong. You should be generating publicity for your expertise.

That’s one of the topics I discussed when I was a guest on Stacy Harp’s Blog Talk Radio show for Active Christian Media on Friday. If you missed it, you can listen here.

Other topics we discussed:

  • The two best things you can do if you need creative inspiration. One of them produced the name “The Publicity Hound” for my newsletter, a name I later adopted for my entire business.
  • How to research journalists you want to cover you.
  • Tricks for creating compelling headlines for articles and blog posts.
  • What to do—and not do—if you and your book are on the set of a TV show and the camera is on you.
  • Why 99 percent of TV and radio talk shows hosts never read the books of authors who they’re going to interview.

If you have questions you didn’t hear me answer, post them here in the comments section. Enjoy the show!

Update on March 1:

Want to find out how one author made her book an Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble and New York Times Bestseller?
     
Join my friend, Steve Harrison, tomorrow, March 2, for a free webinar (or telephone seminar) and discover the ingenious, yet simple “bestseller blueprint” you can use to sell more books in a week than most authors sell all year.

You’ll hear from four authors who’ve used it to make their books bestsellers and one who sold $184,256.00 of copies at zero cost!

To register go here now.

I’m promoting this call as a compensated affiliate because I get a glut of phone calls from authors who can’t park in their garages that are filled with cardboard boxes full of books they can’t unload.

How to work with a PR firm: 15 do’s and 8 don’ts

Partnership The New York Times’ Small business blog has an interesting post about do’s and dont’s when working with a PR firm.

Jennifer Walzer, founder and chief executive of Backup My Info!, a company that does online data back-up, discusses her experiences with a PR firm and passes along advice on how to  make the relationship go smoothly.

You’ve probably heard several of her tips before such as know your key message and schedule frequent status meetings with your PR rep. She also advises PR firms to check with their clients first before using their names in testimonials.

I’ve compiled my own list of do’s and don’ts. Here they are, exceprted from my ebook How to Hire the Perfect Publicist.

8 Things You Should Never Do

When you hire a publicist, promise yourself that you will NEVER:

  1. Tell the publicist you think you know better than he does do how to do a certain task he’s done for years, with great success.
  2. Rewrite the publicist’s press releases.
  3. Go behind the publicist’s back and send letters, gifts or anything else to media contacts.
  4. Force the publicist to work within certain constraints because you’re too cheap to spend the money to do your publicity campaign right.  A publicist called me recently to complain that her client refused to make his press releases available to the media in anything other than a PDF attachment that is emailed.  Most reporters don’t bother opening email attachments.  The publicist suggested that he post the releases at his website, but he said that was too much trouble and too expensive.
  5. Tell the publicist you want national coverage, then get cold feet and refuse an interview when a major magazine or a TV news show calls.
  6. Insist that the publicist ask a reporter to let you read a story before it’s printed.
  7. Tell the publicist you don’t want to interview with reporters who are out to write “bad news” stories about you.
  8. Demand that the publicist write and send a press release about something she knows is not newsworthy.

15 Ways to Help Your Publicist

  1. Start with a plan.  You and your publicist must know and agree which audience you are targeting, how you will reach them repetitively, how you will capture their attention and why they will buy your product or service.
  2. Explain your work style.  Do you like to be involved at every step of a project, or do you like to give direction and let the publicist handle the project?
  3. Explain how you want to receive updates (phone, fax, email).
  4. Be willing to educate the publicist on the product or service you are promoting.
  5. Communicate frequently with your publicist.  If you don’t like an angle, explain why and listen to her response.  The publicist knows how to sell it to the media and your other targeted markets.  You should always have final approval of all materials, but your publicist must be fully behind the story angles to do the best job for you.
  6. Revisit your plan often and decide whether to stay on track or follow new opportunities.
  7. Ask the publicist what you can do to save money, such as Internet marketing, yet not compromise the effectiveness of the campaign.
  8. Before you call your publicist, make a list of questions or concerns you have throughout your campaign and fax or email them so the publicist can return the call when it is most convenient.  Ask your publicist when the majority of follow-up calls to the media are made, and avoid calling at those times.
  9. Encourage your publicist.  As they make your media calls, they hear “no” more than a salesperson and a 2-year-old combined.  Ask what common rejections they are receiving so you can offer new ideas.
  10. Ask the publicist how you will know what is happening throughout your campaign.  Will you receive weekly reports?  Reports as possibilities arise?  Reports when results happen?
  11. Get involved.  If you let the publicist do everything and make all the decisions, you’ll be stuck once the contract has expired and you’re on your own.  Ask the publicist to teach you a few skills you can use after the project is completed.
  12. Be honest with the publicist and explain what information about your company cannot be shared with the media.  Are any areas of your company off-limits to photographers?  Are any executives not to be bothered with media interviews?  Are certain clients never to be identified?
  13. Take the time to answer the publicist’s questions so they can learn about your business quickly.
  14. Mention problems as soon as they occur, before the problems have a chance to become even bigger.

Ask your publicist periodically, “What can I do to help you?”

Don’t Expect the PR Firm to Do It All

One final piece of advice: Become actively involved in your own publicity campaign by doing things such as blogging, maintaining a Facebook Fan Page (see 11 Ways to Avoid Missed Opportunies on Facebook) and sharing helpful advice for your target audience on Twitter. Answer questions on LinkedIn. Comment at other people’s blogs.

Follow these guidelines and you’ll be off to a great start!

Publicists and PR pros, what advice do you have for people who hire you?

If you’re someone who has worked with a publicist, what have you done to make the project a success?